Pope Francis remains in critical condition at Rome’s Gemelli hospital as he battles double pneumonia, marking his longest hospital stay since the beginning of his papacy in 2013. The Vatican issued a brief nine-word statement, confirming that he spent a peaceful night and continues to rest.

The 88-year-old pontiff has now spent two weeks under medical supervision, receiving ongoing treatment for the severe infection affecting both lungs. Despite concerns over his health, Vatican officials indicate that he remains alert, able to eat normally, and capable of moving around his hospital room. While he continues to require supplementary oxygen via a small nasal tube, he is breathing without mechanical assistance.

Medical reports suggest signs of gradual improvement. Blood tests have shown slight progress, and a recent chest CT scan indicated that the lung infection is responding to treatment. Earlier concerns over kidney insufficiency have also subsided, providing a positive development in his recovery. However, doctors have maintained a guarded prognosis, as the infection remains complex and caused by multiple microorganisms.

Given his condition, the Vatican has canceled a scheduled public audience on Saturday. It remains unclear whether the pope will be well enough to lead his customary Sunday prayer with pilgrims. Since his admission to the hospital, he has not been seen in public, adding to growing uncertainty about his immediate capacity to resume full papal duties.

Despite his illness, Francis has continued to oversee certain Vatican responsibilities. From his hospital room, he recently met with the Vatican secretary of state to approve decrees recognizing two new saints and five individuals for beatification, the first step toward sainthood. His ability to remain engaged in key decisions suggests that while his health remains fragile, he is still fulfilling his papal obligations where possible.

Throughout his tenure, Francis has faced recurring health challenges. His susceptibility to lung infections dates back to his early adulthood when he suffered from pleurisy, leading to the partial removal of one lung. In addition, he has undergone two intestinal surgeries in recent years, first in 2021 and again in 2023. These past medical issues have heightened concerns over his ability to recover fully from his current illness.

Speculation about the possibility of resignation has resurfaced, given that Francis previously acknowledged that Pope Benedict XVI’s decision to step down in 2013 had set a precedent. However, veteran Vatican journalist Giovanna Chirri, who first reported Benedict’s resignation, has expressed skepticism that Francis would follow suit, despite ongoing discussions within Vatican circles.

As the world watches closely, the Vatican continues to provide limited updates on the pope’s condition, offering only essential details about his treatment and progress. While signs of improvement offer some reassurance, the length of his hospitalization underscores the severity of his illness and raises questions about his future ability to maintain the demanding responsibilities of his role.